african reptiles and venom - reptiles

Commentary: Snake vendors hiss at 'job-killing' constrictor ban

Oh my&#x85;. Rabbits. You really don't want to see bunny rabbits at a reptile show.</p><p>But there they were, in all their warm-blooded incongruity, with those big pleading eyes and furry cuteness, locked in a cage under the sign that described their gruesome fate. "Reptile feed. $10 each."</p><p>Twitchy noses gave them the appearance of being nervous. And why wouldn&#x92;t they be? The rabbits and a nearby box of mice found themselves as unwilling players in what most of us mammals would regard as a herpetological horror show. The bunny booth at the Repticon reptile show in Fort Lauderdale this past weekend was set among row after row, box after box, of boas and pythons and anacondas &#x97; more species and subspecies of squeezy rabbit-killers than I had ever supposed existed.</p><p>A snake show is no place for a bunny.</p><p>But neither is the Everglades.</p><p>A peer-reviewed study published last week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that the Burmese python has wiped out both the marsh and cottontail rabbits in the southern reaches of the glades. Since pythons moved into the neighborhood, the raccoon population has dropped 99.3 percent, opossums by 98.9 percent and bobcats by 87.5 percent.</p><p>The authors of the study blame the discards of the exotic pet industry. &#x93;The magnitude of these declines underscores the apparent incredible density of pythons in Everglades National Park,&#x94; said Michael Dorcas, lead author of the study, a biology professor at Davidson College in North Carolina, and author of the paper Invasive Pythons in the United States.</p><p>The crowd at the snake show Saturday was having none of it. &#x93;Nobody knows what&#x92;s killing those animals,&#x94; said Maggie Davis, a herp hobbyist and owner of a number of constrictors, including a neon-yellow biak. &#x93;The White House is just caving in to those animals&#x92; rights crazies.&#x94;</p><p>Oddly enough, a local kid working the parking lot at War Memorial Auditorium used a similar term to describe the people attending the reptile show, some, to his discomfort, with pythons draped around their necks. Crazy, I suppose, depends on whether you&#x92;re someone apt to side with the snakes or, on the other side of the political divide, with the bunnies.</p><p>Last month, the Department of Interior banned the importation and interstate transportation of four big constrictors &#x97; the Burmese python, the yellow anaconda and the northern and southern African pythons. The implications hung over Saturday&#x92;s show. A fellow conducting a workshop on handing the ball python warned, &#x93;We don&#x92;t how long before they ban this snake too. They could add more species to the list and wipe out our industry.&#x94;</p><p>Snake breeders have been pushing the notion that theirs is an &#x93;industry&#x94; that provides much employment. That the snake ban is a job killer. Apparently, the reptile crowd has picked up much support among influential Republicans &#x97; though in states outside of Florida that are not yet menaced by python invaders. They defend snake traders as victims of overzealous federal regulators. Their hostility, though, seems slightly inconsistent. Republicans are dead set against unauthorized immigrants of the people kind, but defend the unfettered importation of exotic snakes.</p><p>But everything, in an election year, gets politicized. My vote goes to the marsh rabbit.</p><p>I suppose this is about a cultural divide. It&#x92;s hard for me, not a snake enthusiast (I&#x92;m okay with geckos and frogs) to understand why the U.S. should allow the importation of exotic pets that could threatened the native fauna. Besides, there&#x92;s something bothersome about a pet that would happily eat you if the opportunity presented itself. Without compunction. Without batting one of its non-existent eyelids.</p><p>But the snakey crowd has very different wants than the rest of us. One vendor was selling $20 plastic buckets with reinforced lids. &#x93;Transport your venomous snakes.&#x94; A real need, apparently. Exotic reptile websites offer all manner of poisonous imports, from spitting cobras to black mambas to Gabon vipers. Not creatures you&#x92;d want to carry around in a milk carton. For collectors who prefer venomous creatures with legs, another vendor was selling live scorpions.</p><p>Last week&#x92;s study was so startling in its finding of a horrible ecological disaster that the need to tighten up on the exotic snake trade seemed incontrovertible. Robert Reed, a scientist with the U.S. Geological Survey and a co-author of the paper, noted unhappily, &#x93;It took 30 years for the brown tree snake to be implicated in the nearly complete disappearance of mammals and birds on Guam. It has apparently taken only 11 years since pythons were recognized as being established in the Everglades for researchers to implicate pythons in the same kind of severe mammal declines.&#x94;</p><p>&#x93;A bunch of lies,&#x94; said an angry vendor, who clearly would like to add journalists and federal biologists to the diet of his constrictors. The reptile convention took on a little of the paranoid air that hangs over the gun shows that are held in this same auditorium with participants sure that President Obama wants to take away their weapons.</p><p>The old gun motto, &#x93;I&#x92;ll give you my gun when you pry it from my cold, dead hands&#x94; could be slightly altered for constrictor collectors. &#x93;I&#x92;ll give you my python when you pry it from around my cold, dead neck.&#x94;

Gaboon viper strikes and bites. South Africa

South African Photographs: Herpetologist Johan Marais's new book

It has beautiful pictures and written in a way that laymen like me can understand with none of that technical jargon which we do not understand half of. A: I developed an interest in snakes at a very young age (around 8 or 9) in Woodlands, Durban... There are many books available on South African snakes and other reptiles as well as books on frogs. Get to know as much as possible about their behavior and never attempt to catch snakes, even harmless-looking ones or “baby” snakes, unless you know what you are doing. And a snake handling course is required before grabbing snakes in the wild (Again, I can be E-mailed for more particulars of courses). A: There are strict laws regarding the collection of reptiles and these laws need to be respected....

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5. Ordnung der Klasse Reptilia, Serpentes. TL 2 5. Ordnung der Klasse Reptilia, Serpentes. TL 2

With notes on African Reptiles in other Collections. 1. Snakes, including an arrangement of African Colubridae. — Bull. .... Presence of 5-nucleo- tidase and absence of alkaline phosphomonoesterase in venom glands of the rattlesnake.

Sasol Owls & Owling in South Africa
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GLOSSARY Antivenom Used to combat the effects of snake venom, this is a crystallised serum produced from antibodies ... Reptiles and Amphibians of Botswana Mokwepa Consultants, Gabarone. Branch, B. l993. Southem African Snakes and Other ...

Zoologischer Anzeiger Zoologischer Anzeiger

Stejneger, L., East African Reptiles and Batrachia. Abstr. in: Amer. Naturalist, Vol. 28. May, p. 434. Proc. US Nat. Mus. ... Cope, ED, Prodromus of a new System of the non-venomous Snakes. Ausz. von 0. Boettger. in: Zool.Centralbl. 1.

Field guide to snakes and other reptiles of southern Africa
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1ts venom has not been studied. Bites are very rare because of its small gape and reluctance to bite. ... The diet consists mainly of small vertebrates, particularly other reptiles. 1ts venom is poorly known, but is apparently ...

Reptiles & amphibians of Southern Africa
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Of southern African reptiles, only a few venomous snakes and the Nile Crocodile can be considered dangerous to man. WHAT IS HERPETOLOGY? The word herpetology is derived from the Greek word herpeton - which means crawling or creeping ...

african reptiles and venom - News


Poisonous snake bites St. Francis man; 36 reptiles removed from home
A poisonous snake that bit the resident of a home in St. Francis is an African Gaboon viper, which has the largest venom sack and longest fangs of any venomous snake in the world, an animal control official said

Snake owner Jeremy Loveland heartbroken after snakes taken away; almost died ...
Snake owner Jeremy Loveland heartbroken after snakes taken away; almost died ... his pet African Gaboon Viper's cage and she bit his hand. "It didn't really hurt at all because their fangs are so sharp you don't really feel anything," he told the local news station. Once the poisonous venom kicked in, it was a different story.

St. Francis Snake Bite Victim Gives Up Snakes
Loveland has seven days to claim the rest of the reptiles. John McDowell, a field officer supervisor with the Milwaukee Area Domestic Animal Control Commission, hopes Loveland reconsiders such dangerous pets. "To keep venomous reptiles in that

Snake Bite Victim: "I Love Those Snakes."
But as soon as the venom kicked in, Jeremy felt intense pain. He called 9-1-1 and was rushed to Froedert Hospital. Monday night, St. Francis police seized dozens of reptiles from the home in St. Francis this 22-year-old shares with his grandparents.

Lethal cobra reported missing from Bronx Zoo World of Reptiles
Lethal cobra reported missing from Bronx Zoo World of Reptiles The venom destroys nerve tissue and causes paralysis and death due to respiratory failure. Workers canvassed the building, eying several closed-in spaces that the reptile would naturally be drawn to coil inside, officials said.